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🇨🇦 🇨🇦 Canada Finance & Tax ✓ Verified Math 2026

Canada GST/HST Calculator: Forward & Reverse Taxes

Accurately compute GST (5%), HST (13-15%), PST (6-7%), and Quebec QST (9.975%) across all 13 provinces and territories.

How to Use This Tool:

Quick Steps
  • 1Select your province or territory (Ontario, Quebec, BC, Alberta, Nova Scotia, etc.).
  • 2Choose calculation mode: Forward (Add sales tax to net) or Reverse (Extract tax from gross).
  • 3Enter the monetary amount in Canadian Dollars ($ CAD).
  • 4View exact itemized breakdowns of 5% Federal GST, Provincial Sales Tax (PST/QST), or combined Harmonized Sales Tax (HST).
💡 Pro-Tip: In Quebec, the 9.975% QST is calculated on the pre-GST selling price, not on top of the GST.
Total Price Summary
Ontario (13% HST)
CRA & Revenu QC
$1,130.00 CAD
Base Pre-Tax Price: $1,000.00
Federal GST (5%)
$50.00
CRA Remittance
Provincial PST / QST
$80.00
Provincial Portion (8%)
Combined Total Tax Rate: 13.00%
Total Tax Amount: $130.00
Standard Operating Procedure & Engineering Workflow

How to Use the Gst Calculator for Accurate Takeoffs

Follow this four-phase operational workflow to compute verified jobsite material quantities, statutory tax withholdings, or official score benchmarks with exact tolerances.

01

Primary Input Parameters

Select your province or territory (Ontario, Quebec, BC, Alberta, Nova Scotia, etc.).

02

Regional Calibration

Choose calculation mode: Forward (Add sales tax to net) or Reverse (Extract tax from gross).

03

Live Computational Takeoff

Enter the monetary amount in Canadian Dollars ($ CAD).

04

Verification & Export

View exact itemized breakdowns of 5% Federal GST, Provincial Sales Tax (PST/QST), or combined Harmonized Sales Tax (HST).

Engineering Quality Standards & Tolerance Verification

When compiling professional estimates using this tool, engineers and analysts must apply standard variance allowances. For physical construction substrates, account for in-situ sub-base settling (typically 15% to 20% for bulk aggregate) and subgrade irregularities. For fiscal withholding and payroll calculations, confirm statutory year-to-date caps against active government schedules (IRS, HMRC, CRA, or ATO). All output models on BentoQuilt are calibrated continuously against current administrative statutes and industrial benchmarks.

Canadian Sales Taxes Explained: GST HST Calculator Breakdown

Canada's retail sales tax system operates across three structural frameworks depending on the province or territory:

  • Harmonized Sales Tax (HST): A single combined tax administered by the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) in Ontario (13%), New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, and Newfoundland & Labrador (15%).
  • Dual Tax Systems (GST and PST Calculator): Two separate taxes applied to the same pre-tax amount. In British Columbia (5% GST + 7% PST), Manitoba (5% GST + 7% RST), Saskatchewan (5% GST + 6% PST), and Quebec (5% GST + 9.975% TVQ/QST).
  • GST Only (5%): Alberta, Northwest Territories, Nunavut, and Yukon levy zero provincial sales tax, charging only the 5% Federal GST.

How to Calculate Reverse GST (Calcul Inversé Taxes)

To calculate reverse gst and back out federal and provincial taxes from a gross receipt total, our pst gst calculator applies the official CRA inverse tax algorithm:

Base Pre-Tax Price = Total Gross Price ÷ ( 1 + Combined Tax Rate )

Federal GST = Base Price × 5%
Provincial Tax = Base Price × Provincial Rate

Calcul Inversé Taxes au Québec et en Ontario

Pour une facture TTC de 100 $ en Ontario (13% TVH), le prix hors taxes est 100 / 1.13 = 88.50 $, et la TVH est de 11.50 $. Au Québec (14.975%), divisez par 1.14975 pour isoler la TPS et la TVQ.

Frequently Asked Questions

Expert answers to common calculations, compliance standards, and regional caveats.

Q. What is the reverse tax formula (calcul inversé)?

To extract pre-tax price from a tax-inclusive receipt, divide the total receipt price by 1 plus the tax rate (e.g., in Ontario with 13% HST, divide by 1.13; in Quebec with 14.975%, divide by 1.14975).

Q. Does Quebec calculate QST on top of GST?

No. Prior to 2013, Quebec applied QST on top of the GST-inclusive price (tax-on-tax). Since January 1, 2013, both GST (5%) and QST (9.975%) are calculated independently on the base pre-tax amount, totaling exactly 14.975%.

Q. What items are zero-rated for GST/HST in Canada?

Basic groceries (milk, bread, vegetables), prescription medications, medical devices, and municipal transit services are zero-rated (0% GST/HST).

Q. What is the CRA small supplier threshold for GST registration?

Under CRA rules, a business or self-employed sole proprietor must register for and collect GST/HST once total worldwide gross taxable sales exceed $30,000 across four consecutive calendar quarters.

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